Friday, June 13, 2014

The Point of the Gospel--The Disciples



Jesus Chooses the Disciples

Personal Thoughts: According to Matthew, Mark, and Luke, after John’s imprisonment for berating Herod for unlawfully marrying his brother’s wife, Herodias, Jesus went out teaching and healing before and while choosing his disciples. I’ve put their introduction in one section as it won’t take away from Jesus’ teachings and actions. The disciples are seldom mentioned as part of that ministry until later when Jesus sends them out on their own.

{Matthew and Mark}

Jesus traveled about Galilee teaching and healing. One day he saw two fishermen, Simon and his brother Andrew. “Come, follow me,” Jesus said, “and I will make you fishers of men.” They left their nets at once and followed him. Farther on he saw two other brothers, James and John, in a boat with their father, Zebedee. Jesus called them to follow, and they immediately left the boat and their father.

{Matthew, Mark, and Luke}

Later, Jesus came upon a man named Levi, or Matthew, sitting at the tax collector’s booth. “Follow me,” he told him. Matthew did and Jesus had dinner at Matthew’s house (not necessarily that same day). Many tax collectors and sinners ate with Jesus and his disciples (more than just the twelve, who hadn’t been picked at this point).

The Pharisees (a group who believed in the strict interpretation and observance of the laws Moses wrote down) asked the disciples why Jesus would eat with such people. On hearing this, Jesus said, “It is not the healthy but the sick who need a doctor. It is written ‘I desire mercy, not sacrifice.’ (Hosea 6:6) I have come for sinners, not the righteous.”

The Twelve

Jesus went up on a mountainside and appointed the twelve apostles: Simon, to whom he gave the name Peter; James and John, called the Sons of Thunder; Andrew, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James, son of Alphaeus; Thaddaeus, Simon the Zealot (a group who opposed Roman rule), and Judas Iscariot, who betrayed him.

Next time in The Point of the Gospel—Luke and John’s versions of the story.

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